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Old 7th May 2010
Freeco Freeco is offline
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Default Network Card Configuration

I have a static IP. I want to confingure my FreeBSD gateway network cards, but i don't understand what i have to write in host and domain patch.
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Old 7th May 2010
Freeco Freeco is offline
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In host and domain window.
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Old 7th May 2010
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Carpetsmoker Carpetsmoker is offline
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I'm not sure what you mean with "host and domain patch" or "host and domain window". Are you using FreeBSD or are you using pfSense as was mentioned in another thread.

If you want to add a default route ("gateway"), then you can do so with the route(8) command, for example: # route add default 192.168.1.1.

If this is not the answer you're looking for, then please give us more information, such as:
  • What system you are running.
  • What exactly are you trying trying to do? And what doesn't work?
  • Your network topology.
  • What you already tried, and error messages if that failed (if any).
  • Anything else of use you can think of.
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Old 8th May 2010
Freeco Freeco is offline
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I was installing FreeBSD 8.0 on my pc then there was a window asking me - "Do you want to configure your network cards" i pressed "Yes" and choosed one of them.
There are the both windows.
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Old 8th May 2010
Freeco Freeco is offline
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I have a book with 600 pages about FreeBSD 5 in russian. It's hard to read it because there are a some of words that i don't understand. My russian is ok. I'm from Latvia. I better understand english when i read it, but my gramatics is poor in english. How do u think, is it so necessary to read this book or to learn from other manuals, advices and so on...
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Old 8th May 2010
Freeco Freeco is offline
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IP provider gateway 89.248.88.17
|
|
My Lan wih 3 pc's
89.248.88.18 - 89.248.88.20 (255.255.255.240)

I want to make a FreeBSD router including FireWall and PF to look like this.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
IP provider gateway 89.248.88.17
|
|
My gateway including FireWall and PF
89.248.88.18 (255.255.255.240)
|
|
My Lan 89.248.88.19, 89.248.88.20 NetMask same?
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Old 8th May 2010
J65nko J65nko is offline
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You assign all three public IP's to the external interface. During install you only assign 89.248.88.18 with the 244 netmask your ISP has given you. After the install has finished you can assign the other two addresses as aliases to the same interface. (aliases need a /255 netmask) Don't worry about these aliases until you installed everything

For your local net you have to use another network, here I suggest the 10.0.0.0/24 network, one of the nets reserved for private networks.

Because the firewall/packet filter will do NAT (network address translation) your hosts in the 10.0.0.0/24 network will be able to connect and communicate with hosts on the internet.
Code:
      I N T E R N E T
             |
             |
             |
             |
       ------------
       89.248.88.17
       ------|-----
             |
             |
             |
             |
-------------|---------------
       89.248.88.18/240
       89.248.88.19/255
       89.248.88.20/255
     external interface

     FREEBSD   FIREWALL

     internal interface
         10.0.0.1/24
-------------|---------------
             |
             |
             |
             |
            LAN
For the FreeBSD firewall, the default gateway is 89.248.88.17. The hosts in the private network 10.0.0.0/24 have to use the internal interface 10.0.0.1 as default gateway.

RE: hostname

The reverse IP lookup of your first IP address fails:
Code:
$ host  89.248.88.18   
Host 18.88.248.89.in-addr.arpa. not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)
So you can use a name of your choice, which does not clash with the official names.

A domain name conists of two names separated with a dot. (yyyyyy.zzzz) As long as the 'zzzz' part, the TLD (Top Level Domain) is different from any official TLD, you are free to choose any name for the 'yyyyy' part.
I use utp.xnet, and names of Greek figures as hostnames.
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