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Old 28th June 2022
J65nko J65nko is offline
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Join Date: May 2008
Location: Budel - the Netherlands
Posts: 4,165
Default VM gets a 192.168.222.xxx address instead of my local 10.19.14.0/24 prefix

I started my VM 'cloudnine' while my other VM 'alix' was running and unexpectedly got a 192.168.222.xxx/16 address and not one from my local 10.19.14.0/24 prefix.

From /var/log/daemon
Code:
Jun 27 03:38:59 cloudnine ntpd[84843]: adjusting clock frequency by -0.169169 to -2.967284ppm
Jun 27 04:01:22 cloudnine ntpd[84843]: adjusting clock frequency by -0.117141 to -3.084425ppm
Jun 28 03:04:37 cloudnine dhcpleased[48199]: adding 192.168.222.244 to vio0 (lease from 192.168.222.10)
Jun 28 03:04:37 cloudnine dhcpleased[48199]: adding nameservers 8.8.8.8 192.168.2.254 (lease from 192.168.222.10 on vio0)
Jun 28 03:04:37 cloudnine resolvd[86118]: rebuilding: route proposals
Jun 28 03:04:37 cloudnine ntpd[79994]: ntp engine ready
Jun 28 03:04:38 cloudnine ntpd[79994]: constraint reply from 9.9.9.9: offset 0.783134
Strange .....

Also in the status it shows that the state is 'stopped', although I am using it
Code:
 lenap$ vmctl status
   ID   PID VCPUS  MAXMEM  CURMEM     TTY        OWNER    STATE NAME
    1 28285     1    1.0G    988M       -   root:wheel  stopped cloudnine
    2 14840     1    1.0G    991M   ttyp7 adriaan:wheel  running alix
I can log in with ssh:
Code:
cloudnine# w
 4:35AM  up  1:32, 2 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
USER    TTY FROM              LOGIN@  IDLE WHAT
root     00 -                 3:05AM     0 w 
adriaan  p0 192.168.222.242   3:55AM    39 -ksh
The x.x.x.242 is my workstation and host for these two VMs.

There are two tap interfaces and they are members of the bridge0 interface.
Code:
lenap$ ifconfig tap

tap0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        lladdr fe:e1:ba:d0:fd:ad
        description: vm2-if0-alix
        index 7 priority 0 llprio 3
        groups: tap
        status: active
        inet 10.19.14.2 netmask 0xfffffffe
tap1: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        lladdr fe:e1:ba:d1:98:3f
        description: vm1-if0-cloudnine
        index 8 priority 0 llprio 3
        groups: tap
        status: active

lenap$ ifconfig bridge0 

bridge0: flags=41<UP,RUNNING> mtu 1500
        description: switch1-adanak
        index 5 llprio 3
        groups: bridge
        priority 32768 hellotime 2 fwddelay 15 maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp
        designated: id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 0
        tap1 flags=3<LEARNING,DISCOVER>
                port 8 ifpriority 0 ifcost 0
        tap0 flags=3<LEARNING,DISCOVER>
                port 7 ifpriority 0 ifcost 0
        bge0 flags=3<LEARNING,DISCOVER>
                port 1 ifpriority 0 ifcost 0
        Addresses (max cache: 100, timeout: 240):
                00:0d:b9:2a:bf:e1 bge0 1 flags=0<>

lenap$ arp -an

Host                                 Ethernet Address    Netif Expire    Flags
10.19.14.2                           fe:e1:ba:d0:fd:ad    tap0 permanent l
192.168.222.10                       00:0d:b9:2a:bf:e1    bge0 17m51s    
192.168.222.242                      a0:1d:48:97:5b:74    bge0 permanent l
192.168.222.244                      fe:e1:bb:d1:67:e9    bge0 49s
My vm.conf:
Code:
lenap$ cat /etc/vm.conf
# --- vm.conf
# J65nko - daemonforums.org June 2022


socket owner adriaan:wheel

local prefix 10.19.14.0/24

# --- Macros
installsets="/var/www/htdocs/OpenBSD/7.1/amd64/"

# --- Virtual machines ---

# Hetzner cloud

vm "cloudnine" {
        owner adriaan:wheel
        disable
        #boot $installsets "bsd.rd"
        memory 1G
        disk "/home/adriaan/VIRTUALIZATION/hetzner_disk.img"
        # Second disk from OpenBSD contains the install sets
        disk $installsets "install71.img"
        local interface { switch "adanak" }
}

# Alix router 

vm "alix" {
        owner adriaan:wheel
        disable
        memory 1G
        #boot $installsets "bsd.rd"
        disk "/home/adriaan/VIRTUALIZATION/alix.qcow2"
        local interface { switch "adanak" }
}

switch "adanak" {
    interface bridge0
}

# --- end of vm.conf
Somebody has a guess or explanation what is going on here?
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Old 28th June 2022
J65nko J65nko is offline
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Location: Budel - the Netherlands
Posts: 4,165
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Code:
cloudnine# date
Tue Jun 28 04:51:44 CEST 2022
cloudnine# shutdown -hp now
Shutdown NOW!
shutdown: [pid 99454]

*** FINAL System shutdown message from adriaan@cloudnine.my.domain ***
System going down IMMEDIATELY

cloudnine#
System shutdown time has arrived
Connection to 192.168.222.244 closed by remote host.
Connection to 192.168.222.244 closed.

lenap$ vmctl status

   ID   PID VCPUS  MAXMEM  CURMEM     TTY        OWNER    STATE NAME
    2 14840     1    1.0G    991M   ttyp7 adriaan:wheel  running alix
lenap$
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Old 28th June 2022
jggimi's Avatar
jggimi jggimi is offline
More noise than signal
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: USA
Posts: 8,033
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The DHCP server was running on 192.168.222.10:
Code:
Jun 28 03:04:37 cloudnine dhcpleased[48199]: adding 192.168.222.244 to vio0 (lease from 192.168.222.10)
You are configuring both local interfaces and a switch (bridge). I'd recommend using one or the other, not both.
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Old 28th June 2022
J65nko J65nko is offline
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Location: Budel - the Netherlands
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192.168.222.10 is the internal interface of my Alix router/pf firewall. Is is also the default gateway and the DHCP server is always running.

Both VMs have the same configuration for the interface:
Code:
local interface { switch "adanak" }
and both have
Code:
cloudnine# cat /etc/hostname.vio0
inet autoconf

alix# /etc/hostname.vio0                                              
inet autoconf
But only VM 'cloudnine' gets a 192.168.222.xx address. VM 'alix' with the exact same config gets a local 10.19.14.2 address. That is what I don't understand.

I notice that sometimes a VM is very busy with generating a new random kernel and is slow in accepting my login. When it is accepted I see
Code:
# ps ax
[snip]
98126 ??  Sp       0:00.11 make newbsd
38700 ??  Sp       0:00.00 /bin/sh -ec size newbsd ; umask 007;  echo mv newbsd
84550 ??  Sp       0:00.04 /bin/sh /usr/bin/ctfstrip -S -o newbsd newbsd.gdb
31627 ??  Rp       0:08.59 objcopy -g --add-section .SUNW_ctf=/tmp/.ctf.sY6q6Ul
 4214 00- Ip       0:00.03 /bin/ksh /usr/libexec/reorder_kernel
Maybe a race condition 192.168.222.10 dhcp server winning from the dhcp server from [file[vmd[/b]?

Anyway, per your advice I removed the local from the interface directive in both VMs and now both are getting 192.168.222.xxx addresses from my 192.168.222.10 DHCP server (renamed VM alix to alix_new):
Code:
alix_new$ ifconfig vio0
vio0: flags=808b43<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,ALLMULTI,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,AUTOCONF4> mtu 1500
        lladdr fe:e1:bb:d1:ce:da
        index 1 priority 0 llprio 3
        groups: egress
        media: Ethernet autoselect
        status: active
        inet 192.168.222.240 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.222.255
alix_new$ ^D
Connection to 192.168.222.240 closed.
cloudnine# ifconfig vio0
vio0: flags=808b43<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,ALLMULTI,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,AUTOCONF4> mtu 1500
        lladdr fe:e1:bb:d1:39:72
        index 1 priority 0 llprio 3
        groups: egress
        media: Ethernet autoselect
        status: active
        inet 192.168.222.244 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.222.255
Now I am going to make these VMs get a 'fixed" IP address through DHCP ....
__________________
You don't need to be a genius to debug a pf.conf firewall ruleset, you just need the guts to run tcpdump
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Old 28th June 2022
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jggimi jggimi is offline
More noise than signal
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: USA
Posts: 8,033
Default

You had competing DHCP servers configured. Your own daemon, and the "local interfaces" DHCP service provided to guests by vmd(8).
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